USDA Initial Accreditation Training (IAT) Practice Test 2025 - Free Accreditation Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What term describes a disease not currently found in a country but present in other regions?

Endemic

Exotic

The term that accurately describes a disease not currently found in a country but present in other regions is "Exotic." In the context of disease, "exotic" refers to pathogens or diseases that are introduced into new environments where they are not native or have not been previously identified. This can lead to increased risks for outbreaks, as the local population may have no immunity to these unfamiliar illnesses.

In contrast, "endemic" refers to diseases that are consistently present within a specific geographic area or population. "Indigenous" denotes diseases or organisms that are native to a particular region or environment. "Common" simply implies that a disease is prevalent or widespread within a population and does not convey the aspect of being foreign to a specific region. Thus, "exotic" is the most appropriate term for diseases found elsewhere but not in the country in question.

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Indigenous

Common

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